Little Picture - burned area in europe - bubblegraph
burned area in europe - an animated bubblegraph
Monitoring wildfires from space is crucial for understanding their impact on climate, including the release of greenhouse gases & aerosols that influence the Earth system.
This data-driven Little Picture uses satellite data to illustrate the annual pattern of burned area for European countries between 2001-2020. The size of each circle represents the burned area for the individual countries of Europe.
About
The Little Picture graphic uses satellite observations to illustrate the area of land ***effected by fire across European countries for the year 2012. The size of each bubble represents the burned area detected from space for each country of Europe.
Data
This Little Picture uses the following data:*****
- ESA Fire CCI: MODIS Fire_cci Burned Area Pixel product, version 5.1, Cate dataset identifier:
esacci.FIRE.mon.L4.BA.MODIS.Terra.MODIS_TERRA.v5-1.grid
. - cate.ds.data.countries/countries-110m.geojson country polygons provided as public domain from Natural Earth.
Licence
This little picture is published under CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
The big picture
The European Space Agency (ESA), the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), and the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) work closely together to measure, process & make space-derived information about the climate available.
ESA
The mission of the Climate Change Initiative (CCI) is to realise the full potential of the long-term global Earth Observation archives that the European Space Agency (ESA), together with its Member states, has established over the past 40 years, as a significant and timely contribution to the climate databases required by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The ESA Climate Office provides a free & open CCI data facility bringing together ECV data from across its twenty-seven climate science projects, including a CCI Data Standards and a CCI Toolbox.
ECMWF
The Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) supports society by providing freely available authoritative information about the past, present and future climate in Europe and the rest of the World. C3S is one of the six thematic information services provided by the Copernicus Earth Observation Programme of the European Union, and has been entrusted by the European Commission to the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). One of the core components of C3S includes the Climate Data Store (CDS). This is a one-stop shop for climate information. It provides free and easy access to a wide range of climate datasets via a searchable catalogue. A freely available online toolbox allows users to build workflows and applications suited to their needs.
EUMETSAT
EUMETSAT operates missions both to provide weather and climate data for its member states, and as an entrusted entity under the Copernicus programme. Several missions are operated collaboratively with ESA, providing complimentary expertise and data processing, to process and distribute land, marine, and atmosphere relevant products for users. Data from EUMETSAT operated missions is frequently available in near-real-time, facilitating rapid monitoring and forecasting. Via EUMETCast, the EUMETSAT Data Services, or WEkEO, users can access data in ways that suit their needs. The data is used by the EUMETSAT satellite applications facilities, as well as across the various Copernicus Services.
Further Reading
Agence France-Presse (AFP) Fact Check article Declining wildfire area does not disprove climate change’s role (30 June 2022), with contributions from ESA & ECMWF.
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